California Workers Comp for Independent Contractors
Published: July 26, 2026
California Workers Comp for Independent Contractors: What You Need to Know
As an employer in California, you may be required to purchase workers' compensation insurance for your independent contractors if they are deemed employees under California law. The California Department of Industrial Relations (DIR) and the Workers' Compensation Insurance Rating Bureau of California (WCIRB) provide guidance on workers' compensation insurance requirements for independent contractors.
Who is Considered an Employee in California?
In California, the definition of an employee is broad and includes most workers, including independent contractors, under certain circumstances. According to the California Labor Code, a worker is considered an employee if they are under the control of the employer, perform work that is a regular part of the employer's business, and are not customarily engaged in an independently established trade or business.
Do Independent Contractors Need Workers Comp Insurance in California?
While independent contractors are not automatically required to have workers' compensation insurance, they may be required to purchase coverage if they have employees of their own or if they are deemed employees under California law. Additionally, some contractors may be required to purchase a ghost policy, which provides coverage for the contractor themselves, but not for any employees they may have.
For more information on California workers' compensation insurance requirements for independent contractors, visit our page on California workers' comp.
Options for Independent Contractors in California
As an independent contractor in California, you have several options for securing workers' compensation insurance, including:
- Purchasing a workers' compensation insurance policy through a licensed broker or agent
- Obtaining a certificate of insurance from a client or employer that includes you as an additional insured
- Considering alternative insurance options, such as a contractor bond, which can provide similar protection
Frequently Asked Questions
We've compiled a list of frequently asked questions about workers' comp for independent contractors in California: